Table of Contents
Artificial Irrigation
Apart from rainfall, the farmers now began to look at artificial forms of irrigation. This prompted farmers to build wells, ponds, and – canals often collectively. This increased agricultural production.
The production increased due to new technology and tools. This created a new strata in the society. In the Buddhist literature, there is a description of small and big farmers. They were called Grihpatis. Similar description is given in Tamil literature too. The position of village head was often hereditary. In such a situation the ownership of land became very important.
Class 12 History Chapter 1 Bricks, Beads and Bones The Harappan Civilisation
6. Describe some of the distinctive features of Mohenjodaro.
8. Discuss how archaeologists reconstruct the past.
9. Discuss the functions that may have been performed by rulers in Harappan society.
Class 12 History Chapter 2 Kings, Farmers and Towns Early States and Economies
2. Describe the salient features of mahajanapadas.
3. How do historians reconstruct the lives of ordinary people?
5. List some of the problems faced by epigraphists.
8.Discuss the notions of kingship that developed in the post-Mauryan period
9. To What Extent Were Agricultural Practices Transformed In The Period Under Consideration?